Description
Overview of Sodium (Serum) Test
At AIMS Diagnostic Center, the Sodium (Serum) Test is a vital clinical biochemistry test used to assess your body’s fluid and electrolyte balance. Sodium is an essential mineral that helps maintain normal blood pressure, supports nerve and muscle function, and regulates the amount of water in and around your cells.
Key Diagnostic Uses
- Electrolyte Imbalance Detection: Identifies conditions like Hyponatremia (low blood sodium) or Hypernatremia (high blood sodium).
- Kidney & Adrenal Assessment: Evaluates renal clearance efficiency and adrenal gland hormone regulation.
- Dehydration & Fluid Retention Check: Helps diagnose causes of severe fluid loss, swelling (edema), or sudden confusion.
- Medication Monitoring: Tracks electrolyte fluctuations in patients taking diuretics or blood pressure medications.
When Should You Get a Sodium Test?
Healthcare providers recommend booking a Serum Sodium Test if you experience:
- Unexplained confusion, lethargy, dizziness, or irritability.
- Severe vomiting, prolonged diarrhea, or symptoms of dehydration.
- Swelling in legs, feet, or abdomen (fluid retention).
- Muscle spasms, twitches, or persistent weakness.
- Routine checkups for chronic kidney disease, hypertension, or heart failure.
Test Guidelines & Preparation
- Fasting Requirement: 8 to 10 hours of fasting is recommended for optimal accuracy (water is allowed).
- Sample Type: Venous Blood Sample (Serum).
- Turnaround Time: Same-day digital reports available online & via WhatsApp.
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